Crisis Response
Crisis Response
What is a school crisis?
A school crisis is an event that is perceived as extremely negative, uncontrollable, and sudden and unpredictable (Brock, et al., 2016). Such events may cause great pain or physical and/or emotional harm or have the perception of causing both. Crises can impact a small number of students, but also have the potential to impact the whole school and school community. Further, they can significantly disrupt the learning environment of students. Such events are outside the norm of the typical school day and may include: severe illness and/or injury, violent and/or unexpected death, threatened death and/or injury, acts of war and/or terrorism, natural disasters, or man-made/industrial disasters.
Who is on the crisis team?
Each school has a school-based crisis intervention team comprised of the assigned school psychologist, school social worker, school counselor(s), and the building administrator. Additionally, there are six central-based crisis teams made up of school psychologists and school social workers that are on call each month throughout the year. If a crisis affects a large segment of the school requiring an expanded response, the on-call central-based crisis team will be deployed to the affected schools to provide additional crisis support.
What type of crisis counseling and intervention is provided after a crisis?
Based on the PREPaRE curriculm developed by the National Association of School Psychologists, teams of school mental health professionals are called upon to address critical incidents within our schools. This provides an organized, systematic approach to mental health response and recovery of students and staff. When a crisis occurs, teams will assess the impact or trauma potential of a crisis and then deliver appropriate interventions in response to the demonstrated needs of students and staff. The benefits of school crisis intervention include: assisting students and staff return to adaptive coping and problem solving; educating students, staff and parents about normal crisis reactions and when to seek help; and helping students to return to a safe and supportive environment that is conducive to learning.
What community resources exist in a crisis?
There are resources available 24 hours, 7 days a week for youth experiencing depression, suicidal thoughts or other behavioral crises. Call 988 from a phone with a Northern Virginia area code (703 or 571) to be automatically linked with the Region 2 (Northern Virginia) Crisis Call Center.
Helpful Resources
Tips to Talking to Children or Youth After Traumatic Events: For Parents and Educators
Assisting Parents/Caregivers in Coping with Collective Trauma
Managing Strong Emotional Reactions to Traumatic Events: Tips for Families and Teachers
Caregiver Training for Supporting Children following a Crisis
National Association of School Psychologists: Grief/Loss, Tips for Caregivers